6 Simple tips for an easier period

It's a myth that water causes the bloating you often feel during your period. Staying fully hydrated actually helps eliminate that bloated sensation. Drinking enough water -- at least two liters every day -- will speed up your digestion and help prevent water retention caused by monthly hormonal changes.

Avoid processed and fast foods, with their high-salt composition, and you'll help hold water retention at bay and minimize bloating. Caffeine -- found in your daily ration of coffee, tea or soda -- can irritate the stomach by increasing gastrointestinal acidity, making your cramps worse and adding to the discomfort. You don't have to give up your morning pick-me-up cup of coffee, but do limit your intake.

Foods rich in calcium -- broccoli, yogurt, cabbage and milk -- will naturally fight muscle spasms and help you avoid cramps. Women need at least 1,200 mg of calcium daily, and choosing to get yours though leafy green veggies like kale and spinach has the added advantage of an extra dose of vitamins that can help lighten your flow.

Stretch those abdominal muscles with a gentle yoga workout. While you may not feel energetic enough for your normal fitness routine, increasing the blood flow to your pelvic region will give quick relief from cramps. Take a walk or jog, swim or stretch and you will alleviate much of the discomfort of your period. The exercise also releases endorphins into your system so you feel more relaxed, and it helps prevent the tightening of muscles that are a precursor to cramps.

A daily dose of chocolate during your period is just what the doctor ordered! A square of dark chocolate stimulates secretions of serotonin -- which gives you a good feeling. The irritation, anxiety and mood swings you may be experiencing are mellowed away as the chocolate hits your system. Look for high cacao levels in dark chocolate to soothe your spirits.

More on women's health

5 Ways to get menstrual cramp relief
Body basics: How to track your cycle
7 Things to avoid when you're on your period

Stretch out and relax for a few minutes with a heating pad set on low resting on your abdomen. The heat will loosen tight muscles and ease cramping, while the quiet time lowers anxiety and allows you to recharge and feel less irritated and moody.

Make sure your intake of vitamins is sufficient through smart food choices and supplements when needed. B vitamins will help with bloating, and Vitamin C and zinc are essential to every woman for a healthy reproductive system. Following some simple guidelines can help make your next period practically painless!